Who developed the first intelligence test:

Who developed the first intelligence test:

Options:

(a) Terman

(b) Thorndike

(c) Binet

(d) Jones

✅ Correct Option: (c) Binet

Explanation:

Alfred Binet, a French psychologist, developed the first standardized intelligence test in 1905 along with his collaborator Théodore Simon. The aim was to identify students who required special education. Binet emphasized that intelligence is multifaceted and cannot be measured by a single score. His work inspired Lewis Terman, who adapted it as the Stanford-Binet test in the United States. This test formed the basis of modern educational assessment and continues to influence IQ testing, special education, and gifted program identification.

10 Related PPSC Facts:

Alfred Binet = French psychologist Developed test with Théodore Simon Year = 1905 Test = Binet-Simon scale Identified special needs children Inspired Stanford-Binet test Emphasized multifaceted intelligence Not intended to label children permanently Foundation for modern IQ testing Common PPSC question