Which of the following can be taken as a reflection of meaningful learning?

Which of the following can be taken as a reflection of meaningful learning? Options: (a) A good score in the examination (b) A high degree of retention (c) The capability of transferring/using learning in different situations (d) The ability to recall as and when needed ✅ Correct Option: (c) The capability of transferring/using learning in different situations Explanation: Option (c) is correct because meaningful learning goes beyond rote memorization and exam scores. It reflects the learner’s ability to apply knowledge and skills in real-life situations, solve problems, and make connections between concepts. A good score (a) or high retention (b) may indicate temporary memory recall, but they do not guarantee understanding or the ability to use learning effectively. Similarly, simple recall (d) is limited to remembering information, not applying it. Meaningful learning is achieved when learners integrate new information with prior knowledge, understand its relevance, and can adapt it across contexts. Teachers promote meaningful learning through active learning strategies, problem-solving activities, project-based learning, and experiential exercises. PPSC emphasizes this as students are expected to demonstrate understanding, creativity, and application of concepts rather than rote memorization, which is key for holistic development and lifelong learning. 10 PPSC-Related Facts: 1. Meaningful learning emphasizes application. 2. Enhances critical thinking skills. 3. Promotes problem-solving abilities. 4. Encourages integration of prior knowledge. 5. Fosters creativity and innovation. 6. Goes beyond rote memorization. 7. Develops lifelong learning skills. 8. Encourages active engagement in learning. 9. Improves retention through understanding. 10. Aligns with constructivist and child-centered pedagogies.