Which is not the characteristic of authoritative administration:

Which is not the characteristic of authoritative administration: Options: (a) Rudeness (b) Suppressing the subordinates (c) Strict discipline (d) Sharing ✅ Correct Option: (d) Sharing Explanation: Authoritative (autocratic) administration is characterized by centralized authority, strict control, and one-way decision-making. In this type of administration, the administrator or leader holds absolute power and expects unquestioned obedience from subordinates. Decisions are made independently without consulting staff, and orders are imposed rather than discussed. Characteristics such as rudeness, suppressing subordinates, and strict discipline are commonly associated with authoritative administration. However, sharing of authority, responsibility, or decision-making is completely against the spirit of authoritative administration. Sharing is a fundamental feature of democratic administration, where participation and mutual consultation are encouraged. In authoritative systems, subordinates have little or no role in policy formulation, planning, or evaluation. Communication flows downward, and feedback from staff is often ignored. This style may be effective in emergencies or where strict discipline is required, but it discourages creativity, initiative, and professional growth. Hence, sharing cannot be considered a characteristic of authoritative administration. Related 10 PPSC Facts: 1. Authoritative administration is centralized. 2. Power lies with one person. 3. Orders are strictly enforced. 4. Subordinates have limited freedom. 5. Communication is one-way. 6. Discipline is rigid. 7. Initiative is discouraged. 8. Fear-based control is common. 9. Decision-making is unilateral. 10. Sharing is a democratic trait.