Which is not a source of research ideas?

Which is not a source of research ideas? (a) Everyday life

(b) Practical issues

(c) Past research and theory

(d) All above

✅ Correct option: (d) All above

Explanation:

All listed options are valid sources of research ideas, including everyday experiences, practical problems, and past research. Therefore, none of them is “not a source,” making option (d) correct.

10 Related PPSC Facts:

Research ideas come from daily life Practical problems inspire studies Literature suggests gaps Theory guides research Observation leads to inquiry Experience influences topics Past findings inspire replication Social issues prompt research Education research comes from classrooms Curiosity drives research