When you have high consistency among different coders about the appropriate codes for a set of data, you have

When you have high consistency among different coders about the appropriate codes for a set of data, you have Options: (a) High intercoder reliability (b) High intercoder reliability ✅ Correct Option: (a) High intercoder reliability Explanation (200+ words): Intercoder reliability refers to the degree of agreement or consistency between two or more coders who independently code the same qualitative data using the same coding scheme. When different coders assign the same or very similar codes to the same segments of data, it indicates that the coding process is reliable, systematic, and objective. High intercoder reliability is especially important in qualitative research because coding often involves interpretation. If different researchers interpret data in very different ways, the credibility of the findings is weakened. High intercoder reliability shows that the codes are clearly defined, well understood, and consistently applied. In educational and social science research, researchers often calculate intercoder reliability statistically (e.g., percentage agreement, Cohen’s kappa) to demonstrate rigor. PPSC frequently tests this concept to assess understanding of research validity and reliability. 10 PPSC-Related Facts: 1. Intercoder reliability ensures consistency 2. Indicates objectivity in coding 3. Involves two or more coders 4. Strengthens research credibility 5. Common in qualitative research 6. Can be measured statistically 7. Reduces researcher bias 8. Depends on clear code definitions 9. Important for validity 10. Frequently tested in PPSC exams