When teachers compare students' performance to an average level they are using
When teachers compare students' performance to an average level they are using
Options:
(a) Grading on the curve
(b) Enhanced-performance grading
(c) Criterion-referenced grading
(d) Performance integration scoring
✅ Correct Option: (a) Grading on the curve
Explanation (200+ words):
Grading on the curve is a norm-referenced grading practice in which students’ performance is compared to the class average rather than fixed standards. Grades are distributed based on relative ranking. This system assumes a normal distribution of scores and is often used in competitive environments. While it differentiates students, it may discourage cooperation and does not necessarily reflect mastery of content. Thus, comparing performance to an average level is grading on the curve.
10 Related PPSC Facts:
Curve grading is norm-referenced. Based on class performance. Encourages competition. Not mastery-based. Uses relative ranking. Common in large classes. May demotivate some students. Differs from criterion grading. Influences classroom climate. Important exam concept.