What was the GPI ratio at primary level in the year 2006?
What was the GPI ratio at primary level in the year 2006?
(a) 0.81
(b) 0.76
(c) 0.70
(d) 1.0
✅ Correct option: (a) 0.81
Explanation (200+ words)
According to the National Education Census (NEC) 2005–06, the Gender Parity Index (GPI) at the primary level in Pakistan was approximately 0.81. This means that for every 100 boys enrolled, there were 81 girls enrolled at the primary level.
This figure highlights a significant gender gap in primary education during that period. Although Pakistan had made progress compared to earlier decades, female enrollment still lagged behind male enrollment, particularly in rural and less developed regions. Contributing factors included poverty, early marriages, cultural norms, distance to schools, and lack of female teachers.
The GPI of 0.81 indicates improvement but also shows that Pakistan had not yet achieved gender parity in primary education by 2006. This data became a reference point for later education reforms and gender-focused initiatives.
For PPSC, remembering exact GPI values is crucial because such statistics are commonly tested as direct MCQs.
10 PPSC-Relevant Facts
- NEC 2005–06 source
- Primary GPI = 0.81
- Girls lag behind boys
- Rural gap larger
- Cultural barriers exist
- Female teacher shortage
- Distance affects girls
- GPI improved over time
- Gender parity policy goal
- Frequently asked statistic