This is the process of transforming qualitative research data into typed text.

This is the process of transforming qualitative research data into typed text. Options: (a) Segmenting (b) Transcription (c) Coding (d) Memoing ✅ Correct Option: (b) Transcription Explanation (200+ words): Transcription is the process of converting spoken qualitative data—such as interviews, focus group discussions, or audio recordings—into written or typed text. It is a crucial step in qualitative research because analysis cannot begin until data are available in textual form. Accurate transcription preserves participants’ original words, meanings, and expressions, ensuring authenticity and reliability. It allows researchers to repeatedly read, code, and analyze data systematically. Transcription may be verbatim (word-for-word) or edited, depending on research goals. Segmenting, coding, and memoing occur after transcription. Therefore, transcription is the foundational step that transforms raw data into analyzable material. 10 PPSC-Related Facts: 1. Transcription converts audio to text 2. Essential for qualitative analysis 3. Ensures data accuracy 4. Enables coding 5. Preserves participants’ voices 6. Can be verbatim or selective 7. Time-consuming but important 8. Improves reliability 9. Used in interviews and observations 10. Basis for thematic analysis