Their aims of education are to understand the world through inquiry, verify ideas in the world of experience, teach things that are essential and practical and develop the learner's rational power.

Their aims of education are to understand the world through inquiry, verify ideas in the world of experience, teach things that are essential and practical and develop the learner's rational power.
(a) Idealism
(b) Realism
(c) Existentialism
(d) Pragmatism

✅ Correct Answer: (b) Realism
Explanation: Realism focuses on inquiry, reasoning, and teaching practical knowledge that helps learners understand the external world rationally.