The word “transcendentalism” means a:

The word “transcendentalism” means a: (a) Belief in the doctrine of immanence (b) Moving from deductive to inductive logic (c) Doctrine of first principles derived from use of the senses (d) Going beyond man’s experience for knowledge of truth ✅ Correct Option: (d) Going beyond man’s experience for knowledge of truth Explanation: Transcendentalism is a philosophical doctrine that emphasizes knowledge beyond sensory experience. The term “transcendental” literally means going beyond. According to transcendentalism, truth and reality cannot be fully understood through senses, observation, or experience alone. Instead, intuition, inner consciousness, and spiritual insight are the true sources of knowledge. This philosophy is closely related to Idealism, which believes that reality is spiritual rather than material. Transcendentalists argue that human beings possess an inner moral and spiritual sense that allows them to understand universal truths. Thinkers like Immanuel Kant and later American transcendentalists such as Ralph Waldo Emerson promoted this idea. Option (a) refers to immanence, which is the belief that God or reality exists within the world. Option (b) refers to logic methods, not transcendentalism. Option (c) describes empiricism, which depends on senses. Therefore, the correct meaning of transcendentalism is going beyond experience to know truth. 10 PPSC-Relevant Facts: 1. Transcendentalism = beyond experience 2. Related to idealism 3. Emphasizes intuition 4. Kant is key transcendental philosopher 5. Rejects pure empiricism 6. Spiritual knowledge is superior 7. Inner consciousness valued 8. Influenced moral education 9. Opposes materialism 10. Repeated PPSC MCQ