The stage in which children understand the world through senses and action is:

The stage in which children understand the world through senses and action is:

Options:
(a) Sensory-motor
(b) Pre-operational
(c) Concrete operational
(d) Formal operational

✅ Correct Answer:

(a) Sensory-motor

Explanation:

The sensory-motor stage, according to Jean Piaget, occurs from birth to about 2 years of age, where children learn about the world through sensory experiences and motor actions. They develop object permanence, reflexes, and coordination, forming the foundation for later cognitive development.

Pre-operational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages involve symbolic thinking, logical reasoning, and abstract thinking, respectively. Understanding Piaget’s stages is essential for teaching strategies, curriculum planning, and educational psychology, which are frequently tested in PPSC exams.

10 Related Facts:

  1. Sensory-motor = birth to 2 years.
  2. Learning through senses and actions.
  3. Develops object permanence.
  4. Reflexes and coordination improve.
  5. Pre-operational stage = symbolic thinking.
  6. Concrete operational = logical reasoning.
  7. Formal operational = abstract thinking.
  8. Foundation for cognitive development.
  9. Key for early childhood education strategies.
  10. Frequently asked in PPSC educational psychology MCQs.