The principles of ‘Bureaucracy’ can be implemented in schools for effective administrative working. It was work of:

The principles of ‘Bureaucracy’ can be implemented in schools for effective administrative working. It was work of: Options: (a) Fayol (b) Gulick (c) Taylor (d) Weber ✅ Correct Option: (d) Weber Explanation: The principles of bureaucracy were introduced by Max Weber, a German sociologist. Weber described bureaucracy as a rational and efficient organizational structure based on hierarchy, rules, division of labor, impersonality, and merit-based appointments. In school administration, bureaucratic principles ensure clarity of roles, standardized procedures, accountability, and fairness. Written rules guide teachers’ duties, hierarchical authority maintains order, and merit-based recruitment promotes professionalism. Bureaucracy minimizes favoritism and ensures consistency in administrative decisions. While excessive bureaucracy may reduce flexibility, a balanced application enhances efficiency and transparency. Weber’s bureaucratic model remains influential in public and educational administration. Related 10 PPSC Facts: 1. Bureaucracy was proposed by Max Weber. 2. Emphasizes hierarchy. 3. Rules guide behavior. 4. Division of labor increases efficiency. 5. Merit-based recruitment is essential. 6. Impersonality ensures fairness. 7. Written records maintain continuity. 8. Authority is position-based. 9. Bureaucracy suits large organizations. 10. Schools follow bureaucratic structure.