The overriding purpose of education according to existentialists is to:
The overriding purpose of education according to existentialists is to:
(a) Educate the young in laws and traditions
(b) Prepare children to live harmoniously with nature
(c) Help the young become fully authentic beings
(d) Prepare children to live harmoniously with fellow humans
✅ Correct Option:
(c) Help the young become fully authentic beings
Explanation (200+ words):
Existentialism emphasizes individual freedom, choice, and responsibility. According to existentialist philosophers like Jean-Paul Sartre and Kierkegaard, the main purpose of education is to help individuals become authentic, meaning they live according to their own freely chosen values. Education should encourage self-awareness, creativity, and personal decision-making. Existentialists reject rigid curricula, strict discipline, and imposed values. Instead, learners must discover meaning through personal experience. Teachers act as facilitators, not authority figures. Students are encouraged to question, reflect, and choose their own paths.
10 PPSC-Relevant Facts:
1. Existentialism values individuality
2. Freedom of choice
3. Student-centered education
4. Rejects imposed values
5. Emphasizes responsibility
6. Focus on self-realization
7. Flexible curriculum
8. Teacher as facilitator
9. Creativity encouraged
10. Common PPSC philosophy question