The key difference between evolutionary and cultural change is that evolutionary change alters–

The key difference between evolutionary and cultural change is that evolutionary change alters– Options: (a) Reproduction; environment (b) Heredity; environment (c) Environment; behavior (d) Development; learning ✅ Correct option: (b) Heredity; environment Explanation (200+ words): Evolutionary change refers to biological modifications across generations, altering heredity and innate traits. Cultural change, on the other hand, affects the environment and learned behaviors rather than genes. For example, technological progress changes culture and environment but not human genetics. Understanding this distinction is essential in education and social sciences. Hence, option (b) is correct. 10 PPSC-Oriented Facts: 1. Evolutionary change = genetic modification. 2. Cultural change = learned behavior/environmental change. 3. Biological vs social perspective. 4. Evolution occurs slowly over generations. 5. Cultural change can be rapid. 6. Important in sociology and anthropology. 7. Education often focuses on cultural change. 8. Evolutionary change affects heredity. 9. Environment shapes culture. 10. PPSC may ask difference between evolutionary and cultural processes.