The failure of the first six-year Plan was quoted as:
The failure of the first six-year Plan was quoted as:
Options:
(a) The administrative and organizational arrangements were unstable
(b) The gap between teachers and students was not decreased
(c) For the lack of implementation of V-AID program
(d) No reason was quoted
✅ Correct Option: (a) The administrative and organizational arrangements were unstable
Explanation (200+ words):
The first six-year Plan (1951–57) failed mainly due to unstable administrative and organizational arrangements. While the plan was ambitious, aiming to expand schools, improve literacy, and implement adult education programs like V-AID, the government lacked the institutional capacity to manage such reforms. Coordination between federal and provincial authorities was weak, resource allocation was inefficient, and monitoring mechanisms were insufficient.
Other factors, such as teacher shortages, rural infrastructure challenges, and limited funding, compounded the problem. Despite well-conceived strategies, the plan could not achieve significant nationwide impact because administrative instability hindered implementation. The lack of trained managers and bureaucrats familiar with educational planning created bottlenecks at every stage—from school construction to curriculum delivery.
Understanding this failure is critical for PPSC exams, as it emphasizes the importance of organizational capacity, governance, and implementation mechanisms in national education planning. Lessons learned informed later Five-Year Plans, particularly regarding monitoring, evaluation, and teacher training programs.
10 PPSC Facts:
- Failure due to unstable administration.
- Weak coordination between federal and provincial levels.
- Insufficient monitoring mechanisms.
- Teacher shortage limited outcomes.
- Funding allocation was inefficient.
- Infrastructure in rural areas inadequate.
- V-AID program implementation limited.
- Planning was ambitious but poorly executed.
- Highlighted importance of organizational capacity.
- Lessons informed later Five-Year and literacy plans.