The emphasis from teaching to learning can be shifted by

The emphasis from teaching to learning can be shifted by

Options:
(a) adopting frontal teaching
(b) focusing on examination results
(c) adopting child-centred pedagogy
(d) encouraging rote learning

✅ Correct Option: (c) adopting child-centred pedagogy

Explanation:

Shifting emphasis from teaching to learning means focusing on how students learn, rather than merely how teachers teach. Child-centred pedagogy places learners at the center of the educational process by recognizing their interests, abilities, experiences, and learning styles.

Option (c) is correct because child-centred pedagogy encourages active participation, exploration, problem-solving, and meaningful learning. Teachers act as facilitators rather than information transmitters. Students construct knowledge through experience and interaction.

Option (a) promotes teacher dominance. Option (b) encourages exam-oriented learning. Option (d) leads to mechanical memorization rather than understanding.

Modern educational frameworks, including constructivism, emphasize learner engagement and autonomy, making child-centred pedagogy essential for quality education.

10 PPSC-Related Facts:

  1. Learning is an active process.
  2. Child-centred teaching promotes autonomy.
  3. Students learn by doing.
  4. Teacher acts as a facilitator.
  5. Encourages critical thinking.
  6. Enhances motivation.
  7. Supports individual differences.
  8. Reduces rote learning.
  9. Focuses on understanding.
  10. Improves learning outcomes.