The development of a solid foundation of reliable knowledge typically is built from which type of research?
The development of a solid foundation of reliable knowledge typically is built from which type of research?
Options:
(a) Basic research
(b) Action research
(c) Evaluation research
(d) Orientational research
✅ Correct Option: (a) Basic research
Explanation (200+ words):
Basic research is conducted to expand fundamental knowledge and understanding of concepts, principles, and theories without immediate concern for practical application. The primary aim of basic research is to develop a strong and reliable foundation of knowledge upon which other forms of research can build. In education and social sciences, basic research helps explain how learning occurs, how behavior develops, and how social systems function. This type of research contributes to theory development and refinement. Although its results may not be immediately applicable, they are essential for long-term progress. Applied research, action research, and evaluation research all rely on the findings of basic research. Without a strong theoretical base developed through basic research, practical interventions would lack scientific grounding. Therefore, basic research is considered the backbone of scientific knowledge.
10 Related PPSC Facts:
Basic research is theory-oriented. It builds foundational knowledge. Not immediately practical. Supports applied research. Expands understanding of phenomena. Conducted in controlled settings. Long-term benefits. Essential for scientific progress. Focuses on “why” questions. Common in universities.