education ppsc past paper

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The horizontal relationship of curriculum activities is called

Body of organized contents and experiences is called

It is less creative in nature as it depends on techniques laid down by management

Curriculum consists of

While selecting content for curriculum one criterion is its

The most important factor, which resists curriculum change, is

Essential characteristic of textbook writer is that he/she must have sound knowledge of

One of the major constraints of our elementary school curriculum is:

One of the most important reasons of low quality of our textbooks is

One of the major sources of curriculum objectives is

A behavior is increased after an observer sees another person demonstrating the behavior is called:

A gradual change in behavior until a desired behavior is achieved is called:

It is less creative in nature and helps in implementing policies of higher authorities:

The ability of the child to develop the thinking process is the type of development called:

All resources for school are used with the priority of the headmaster except:

The ability of the child to know what is good and what is bad is the nature of development called:

Environmental factors are responsible for development; the term used for this phenomenon is called:

If a headmaster wants to make learning tasks effective by modeling desired behavior in front of many students, the application of learning theory he will emphasize is:

Dysfunctional conflict results can lead to:

Conflict can have a number of positive outcomes such as:

There are a number of sources of conflict. When structure is the source of conflict we mean that:

The first stage of conflict is:

Interests, attitudes, appreciation, skills and achievements are primarily the product of:

There are a number of definitions for conflict. These definitions generally differ in terms of:

As the sender of the message, the best way to minimize misunderstanding due to language is to:

Feedback skills can be improved by:

The best method of communicating when you need speed and feedback and you are willing to accept some distortion as the communication passes through several people is:

It is closely related to leading and includes the continuous task of making decisions, communication, implementing decisions, and evaluating subordinates

Esprit de corps, scalar chain and unity of command can be effective factors in the management of any organization/school is by

It is in the form of fiscal planning, controlling and accounting the costs. It is the final decision about a plan and its priority.

It verifies progress through records, researches, and inspection; ensures that things happen according to plan and keeps those to whom the chief executive is responsible

It involves developing an outline of the things that must be accomplished and the methods of accomplishing them. The activity attempts to forecast future actions and directions of the organization.

Employees are motivated by social and psychological needs and by economic incentives is assumption of

Maintaining a balance between Nomothetic dimension and Idiographic dimension will provide better results was finding of

In Pakistan teacher can play an effective role in curriculum change even without revising the function of the

recommended in National Education Policy 2009 for education in Pakistan

Facial expression and body language refers to

Facial expression and body language refers to

A person having disagreement in himself is known as

Administrators consider that as the workers are not stupid, therefore, they will make decisions within their commitments

The school headmasters use to have a common set of values due to:

Law of learning associated with Reinforcement in Operant Conditioning is:

In democratic model decisions are taken with the help of

There is spontaneous evaluation of performance by other colleagues with no appraisal system

Leader personally evaluates performance of subordinates is in the

Administrator’s dictation in division of labor and job assignment is:

Evaluation of subordinates against objective standards occurs in:

All decision making in the hands of staff members refers to:

Evaluation in terms of rejection or acceptance of own and others’ worth is:

Active listening in school communication involves: