Research suggests that bilingualism has a negative effect on:
Research suggests that bilingualism has a negative effect on:
Options:
(a) Language development
(b) Cognitive development
(c) Metalinguistic awareness
(d) None
✅ Correct Option: (d) None
Explanation:
Research in educational psychology and linguistics shows that bilingualism generally has positive or neutral effects on cognitive development, metalinguistic awareness, and overall learning. Bilingual children often exhibit enhanced problem-solving, executive control, and flexibility in thinking. While some initial language confusion may occur, studies indicate no long-term negative impact on language or cognitive development. On the contrary, bilingualism can improve attention, multitasking, and cultural understanding. PPSC may frame such questions to evaluate awareness of contemporary research in educational psychology.
10 Related PPSC Facts:
Bilingualism ≠ negative effect Enhances executive functions Improves problem-solving Increases cognitive flexibility Boosts metalinguistic awareness Strengthens attention and focus Supports cultural understanding Neutral or positive on language acquisition Early confusion is temporary Important for educational psychology in PPSC