Research done to examine findings of someone else using the same variables but different people is called:

Research done to examine findings of someone else using the same variables but different people is called:

Options:

(a) Exploration

(b) Replication

(c) Hypothesis

(d) Empiricism

✅ Correct Option: (b) Replication

Explanation (200+ words):

Replication research involves repeating a study using the same variables, procedures, and methods but with different participants. The main purpose of replication is to verify the reliability and validity of previous research findings. Replication strengthens scientific credibility by confirming whether results are consistent across different samples and contexts. If findings are replicated successfully, confidence in the original conclusions increases. If not, researchers may re-evaluate theories or methods. Replication is essential in education, psychology, and social sciences to ensure research findings are not due to chance, bias, or specific sample characteristics.

10 Related PPSC Facts:

Confirms research results. Uses same variables. Different participants involved. Enhances reliability. Builds scientific trust. Reduces research bias. Supports theory validation. Important in experiments. Promotes accuracy. Key scientific principle.