Punishment is an example of:

Punishment is an example of: Options: (a) Learning (b) Positive motivation (c) Intrinsic motivation (d) Extrinsic motivation ✅ Correct Option: (d) Extrinsic motivation Explanation (200+ words): Extrinsic motivation refers to behavior driven by external rewards or punishments rather than internal satisfaction. Punishment is an external consequence used to decrease undesirable behavior. In education, teachers may use punishment (e.g., detention or scolding) to modify student behavior. Intrinsic motivation, by contrast, comes from internal satisfaction or interest. Positive motivation uses rewards to encourage behavior, while punishment discourages undesired actions. Understanding extrinsic motivation helps educators manage classrooms effectively. PPSC often includes motivation-related questions in educational psychology sections. 10 PPSC-Related Facts: 1. Extrinsic motivation = external factors 2. Punishment discourages behavior 3. Positive motivation uses rewards 4. Intrinsic motivation comes from within 5. Common in classroom management 6. Encourages discipline 7. Behaviorist principle 8. Can be combined with positive reinforcement 9. Important in teacher training 10. Frequently tested in PPSC