PpMoral development involves:
PpMoral development involves:
Options:
(a) What is right and wrong
(b) Behaving in accordance with moral rules
(c) Feelings of guilt or pride
(d) Specialization
✅ Correct Option: (a) What is right and wrong
Explanation (200+ words):
Moral development refers to the process through which individuals learn to distinguish between right and wrong and develop values, principles, and ethical standards that guide behavior. It involves understanding societal rules, norms, and expectations regarding acceptable conduct. Psychologists such as Jean Piaget and Lawrence Kohlberg emphasized that moral development progresses through stages as cognitive abilities mature.
While moral development also includes behaving according to moral rules and experiencing emotions such as guilt or pride, its core foundation lies in the ability to judge what is right and wrong. Without this understanding, moral behavior cannot be meaningfully developed. Children initially learn morality through parental guidance and social interaction, later internalizing these values.
Educational psychology considers moral development essential because schools play a major role in shaping ethical citizens. PPSC often tests this concept to assess understanding of child development and value education.
10 PPSC-Related Facts:
- Moral development is value-based
- Focuses on right and wrong
- Studied by Piaget
- Expanded by Kohlberg
- Develops in stages
- Influenced by society
- Linked to behavior control
- Important in education
- Shapes character
- Common PPSC topic