Pakistan Studies was made a subject for Classes X, XII and XIV.

Pakistan Studies was made a subject for Classes X, XII and XIV. (a) Optional (b) Elective (c) Basic (d) Compulsory ✅ Correct option: (d) Compulsory Explanation (200+ words) Pakistan Studies was made a compulsory subject in Classes X (Matric), XII (Intermediate), and XIV (degree level) to promote awareness about Pakistan’s history, geography, culture, economy, politics, and national identity. The policy was formalized after the 1971 Education Policy, and subsequent policies in 1972–1974 emphasized national cohesion and ideology. The curriculum covers the Indus Valley Civilization, Muslim rule in South Asia, Pakistan Movement, constitutional development, governance systems, and social development. The subject is considered critical to instill patriotism and national integration among students. In higher classes, it is examined in greater depth, including current affairs and state policies. Making Pakistan Studies compulsory ensures that all students, regardless of their academic stream, gain a minimum understanding of Pakistan’s historical, political, and cultural foundations. This aligns with the goals of national education policy to create informed citizens. 10 Facts for PPSC 1. Compulsory in Classes X, XII, XIV. 2. Introduced after 1971–72 policies. 3. Includes history, geography, politics, and culture. 4. Focus on national ideology. 5. Tested in both school and college exams. 6. Enhances national cohesion. 7. Promotes awareness of Pakistan Movement. 8. Incorporated in Matric and Intermediate boards. 9. Degree-level Pakistan Studies for social sciences students. 10. Frequently appears in PPSC exams.