One of the important theories of moral development has been proposed by–

One of the important theories of moral development has been proposed by– Options: (a) Laurence Kohlberg (b) Erik Fromm (c) Daniel Coleman (d) Benjamin Bloom ✅ Correct option: (a) Laurence Kohlberg Explanation (200+ words): Lawrence Kohlberg proposed one of the most influential theories of moral development, which explains how individuals develop moral reasoning over time. His theory is based on cognitive development and is influenced by Jean Piaget’s work. Kohlberg suggested that moral development occurs in six stages, grouped into three levels: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. At the pre-conventional level, behavior is guided by punishment and reward. At the conventional level, individuals follow social rules and laws. At the post-conventional level, moral reasoning is based on universal ethical principles. Kohlberg emphasized that moral development depends on cognitive maturity and social interaction. This theory is widely applied in education to understand students’ moral reasoning and to design value-based education. Erik Fromm was a psychoanalyst, Daniel Goleman is known for emotional intelligence, and Benjamin Bloom developed a taxonomy of educational objectives—not moral development theory. Hence, option (a) is correct. 10 PPSC-Oriented Facts: 1. Kohlberg proposed moral development theory. 2. Theory has 3 levels. 3. Total of 6 stages. 4. Based on moral reasoning. 5. Influenced by Piaget. 6. Focuses on ethical thinking. 7. Used in value education. 8. Development is sequential. 9. Cognitive maturity is