Of the following, the most promising step for a teacher to take in order to improve class discipline is–

Of the following, the most promising step for a teacher to take in order to improve class discipline is– Options: (a) Note infractions in the marking book (b) Evaluate materials, methods, and approaches (c) Consult the class and agree upon graduated punishments (d) Call a parent-teacher meeting ✅ Correct option: (b) Evaluate his/her materials, methods and approaches to children Explanation (200+ words): Classroom discipline is closely linked to teaching methods, instructional materials, and teacher behavior. Evaluating these elements helps identify the root causes of misbehavior, such as lack of engagement, unclear instructions, or ineffective lesson planning. While noting infractions (a) tracks behavior, it doesn’t prevent issues. Graduated punishments (c) may instill fear rather than learning. Parent-teacher meetings (d) are reactive and secondary. By reflecting on instructional quality, teachers can implement engaging, meaningful, and well-structured lessons that naturally reduce misbehavior and promote intrinsic motivation. 10 PPSC-Oriented Facts: 1. Discipline linked to teaching quality. 2. Engagement reduces misbehavior. 3. Clear instructions essential. 4. Active learning promotes self-control. 5. Reactive measures less effective. 6. Punishments alone don’t foster discipline. 7. Teacher reflection improves classroom management. 8. Positive reinforcement works best. 9. Consistency and fairness maintain order. 10. PPSC emphasizes teacher-centered solutions.