Maintaining a balance between Nomothetic dimension and Idiographic dimension will provide better results was finding of

Maintaining a balance between Nomothetic dimension and Idiographic dimension will provide better results was finding of

(a) Theory X

(b) Theory Y

(c) Great man theory

(d) Social system theory

✅ Correct Option:

(d) Social system theory

Explanation:

Social System Theory emphasizes the interaction between individuals and organizational structures. It highlights the importance of maintaining a balance between the nomothetic dimension (organizational roles, rules, and expectations) and the idiographic dimension (individual needs, personalities, and motivations). According to this theory, organizational effectiveness is achieved when institutional demands and individual needs are harmonized. Overemphasis on rules may ignore human needs, while excessive focus on individuals may disrupt organizational goals. Therefore, balance is essential. In educational institutions, this balance ensures that teachers follow policies while also receiving professional autonomy and personal satisfaction. Social system theory views schools as dynamic systems where social relationships play a critical role. Hence, the finding belongs to social system theory.

10 Related Facts:

1. Schools are social systems.

2. Nomothetic = organizational demands.

3. Idiographic = individual needs.

4. Balance improves effectiveness.

5. Emphasizes human relations.

6. Supports democratic leadership.

7. Encourages cooperation.

8. Avoids rigidity.

9. Enhances job satisfaction.

10. Relevant to educational management.