“Lower needs must be satisfied before one can move to higher needs” is the thesis of:

“Lower needs must be satisfied before one can move to higher needs” is the thesis of: (a) Maslow’s view (b) Livson’s views (c) Knopf’s views (d) None ✅ Correct Option: (a) Maslow’s view Explanation: Maslow argued that human motivation follows a progression. Unless basic needs like food and safety are met, higher psychological needs cannot dominate behavior. This principle is fundamental to Maslow’s hierarchy. 10 PPSC-Relevant Facts: 1. Needs are hierarchical. 2. Lower needs dominate behavior first. 3. Higher needs are growth-oriented. 4. Based on motivation theory. 5. Explains human priorities. 6. Not strictly rigid. 7. Applies to education and therapy. 8. Humanistic perspective. 9. Emphasizes potential. 10. Frequently tested concept.