Learning requires:

Learning requires: (a) Labor (b) Intention (c) Both (a) & (b) (d) None ✅ Correct Option: (c) Both (a) & (b) Explanation: Learning requires effort (labor) and intention (motivation). Without effort, learning is shallow; without intention, it lacks direction. 10 PPSC-Relevant Facts: 1. Learning is active. 2. Motivation essential. 3. Effort ensures mastery. 4. Intention directs learning. 5. Islamic emphasis on niyyah. 6. Psychological basis. 7. Student engagement needed. 8. Effort leads to retention. 9. Learning is purposeful. 10. Conceptual MCQ.