In 1974 University Grants Commission was established in:

In 1974 University Grants Commission was established in: (a) Peshawar (b) Karachi (c) Lahore (d) Islamabad ✅ Correct option: (c) Lahore Explanation (200+ words) The University Grants Commission (UGC) of Pakistan, established in 1974, was headquartered in Lahore. It was created to oversee and regulate universities, maintain academic standards, and provide funding to degree-awarding institutions. The UGC’s main objectives included curriculum improvement, faculty development, research promotion, and coordination among universities. Before UGC, universities functioned independently, leading to uneven quality of education. The establishment of UGC centralized policy implementation, accreditation, and monitoring. It also introduced teacher training programs, scholarships for higher studies, and infrastructure support. In 2002, the UGC was restructured into the Higher Education Commission (HEC). Lahore was chosen as headquarters due to its centrality in Punjab, availability of administrative facilities, and historical importance as an academic hub. This is a common PPSC question, as it links higher education administration with historical policy. 10 Facts for PPSC 1. UGC established in 1974. 2. Headquarters = Lahore. 3. Oversaw universities before HEC. 4. Funded degree-awarding institutions. 5. Monitored academic standards. 6. Promoted research and publications. 7. Coordinated faculty development programs. 8. Provided scholarships and grants. 9. Introduced accreditation for universities. 10. Restructured into HEC in 2002.