Ibn-Khaldun's name is associated with:

Ibn-Khaldun's name is associated with:

Options:

(a) Asabiyya

(b) Liberty

(c) Dictatorship

(d) Algebra

✅ Correct Option: (a) Asabiyya

Explanation:

The concept most strongly associated with Ibn Khaldun is Asabiyyah, which refers to social cohesion, group solidarity, or collective consciousness. Ibn Khaldun introduced this concept in his famous work Muqaddimah to explain the rise and fall of civilizations. According to Ibn Khaldun, societies with strong Asabiyyah are capable of establishing powerful states. Over time, luxury and comfort weaken this solidarity, leading to decline and eventual collapse. This cyclical theory of history was revolutionary and far ahead of its time. Asabiyyah applies not only to tribes but also to nations, political parties, and social groups. Modern sociologists compare it with nationalism and social capital. PPSC frequently tests this concept due to its originality and relevance.

10 Related PPSC Facts:

Asabiyyah = group solidarity Explains rise of dynasties Weakens due to luxury Central idea in Muqaddimah Applies to tribes and states Similar to nationalism Influences political power Cyclical view of history Sociological concept Still relevant today