Essentials of good punishment:

Essentials of good punishment: (a) Punishment must suit the transgression and follow it immediately. (b) Punishment must be constructive. (c) Punishment must not humiliate the child. (d) All above ✅ Correct Option: (d) All above Explanation: Good punishment in educational psychology is corrective, not cruel. It must be appropriate to the offense and administered promptly so the child associates behavior with consequence. Constructive punishment encourages learning socially acceptable behavior rather than fear. Humiliating punishment harms self-esteem and creates resentment, leading to negative personality development. Therefore, all listed principles are essential. 10 PPSC-Relevant Facts: 1. Punishment should be educational. 2. Immediate punishment is effective. 3. Severity must match offense. 4. Constructive punishment reforms behavior. 5. Humiliation damages personality. 6. Corporal punishment discouraged. 7. Positive discipline preferred. 8. Motivation improves learning. 9. Punishment differs from reinforcement. 10. Child psychology emphasizes dignity.