E.L. Thorndike is famous for:

E.L. Thorndike is famous for: (a) Drill upon learning (b) Lesson making (c) Scientific investigation (d) None ✅ Correct Option: (c) Scientific investigation Explanation: Edward L. Thorndike (1874–1949) is recognized as a pioneer of educational psychology and scientific study of learning. He introduced the law of effect, demonstrating that behaviors followed by positive outcomes are likely to recur. Thorndike applied experimental methods to classroom learning, emphasizing observation, measurement, and controlled study, marking a shift from speculative to empirical educational psychology. While drills and lesson making were part of his research, his primary contribution is scientific investigation of learning and behavior, making him a frequently cited figure in PPSC exams. 10 PPSC-Relevant Facts: 1. Pioneer of educational psychology 2. Developed law of effect 3. Emphasized scientific study of learning 4. Applied experimental methods 5. Focused on observable behavior 6. Conducted animal and human learning experiments 7. Emphasized measurement and control 8. Contributed to modern teaching methods 9. Shifted psychology to empirical science 10. Common MCQ in exams