Do the children of intelligent parents always shine in studies?

Do the children of intelligent parents always shine in studies? Options: (a) Yes (b) No (c) Psychology (d) It depends on God ✅ Correct Option: (b) No Explanation of Correct Answer (200+ words): Children of intelligent parents do not always shine in studies because intelligence and academic success depend on multiple factors, not heredity alone. Although heredity plays a role in determining intelligence, it does not guarantee academic excellence. Environment, motivation, quality of teaching, emotional support, learning opportunities, and personal interest also significantly influence a child’s performance. Educational psychology emphasizes that intelligence is shaped by both heredity and environment. A child may inherit high intellectual potential, but without proper guidance, discipline, and learning conditions, that potential may not be realized. Conversely, children of average parents may perform exceptionally well if they receive encouragement, good education, and a supportive environment. Other factors such as health, nutrition, socio-economic status, peer influence, and study habits also affect academic achievement. Intelligence alone does not ensure success; hard work, interest, and motivation are equally important. Therefore, it is incorrect to assume that children of intelligent parents will always excel academically. The option “It depends on God” is not a scientific or psychological explanation and is not accepted in educational psychology. Hence, the most accurate and logical answer is No. 10 Related Facts (PPSC-Oriented): 1. Intelligence is influenced by heredity and environment. 2. Heredity alone cannot ensure success. 3. Environment plays a crucial role in learning. 4. Motivation affects academic achievement. 5. Good teaching enhances student performance. 6. Intelligence does not guarantee high grades. 7. Emotional support improves learning outcomes. 8. Socio-economic factors affect education. 9. Hard work is essential for success. 10. Educational psychology rejects fatalistic views.