Definition of literacy according to UNESCO:

Definition of literacy according to UNESCO: (a) Read, write, and describe a paragraph (b) Read and write a passage (c) Read printed words with comprehension (d) Ability to read a newspaper ✅ Correct Option: (a) Explanation: UNESCO defines literacy as the ability to read, write, and understand a simple statement related to daily life. It emphasizes comprehension, not just decoding words. Hence option (a) is closest. 10 PPSC-Relevant Facts: 1. UNESCO sets global literacy standards. 2. Literacy includes comprehension. 3. Writing ability is required. 4. Functional literacy emphasized. 5. Literacy supports development. 6. Used in census data. 7. International benchmark. 8. Not limited to reading only. 9. Education indicator. 10. Very common MCQ.