Cognitive development deals with:

Cognitive development deals with: (a) Body (b) Mind (c) Society (d) Emotion ✅ Correct Option: (b) Mind Explanation: Cognitive development refers to the growth of mental processes such as thinking, reasoning, problem-solving, memory, and decision-making. It is concerned primarily with the mind and how individuals acquire knowledge, understand the world, and process information. Jean Piaget, a pioneer in cognitive development, described how children move through stages of thinking—from sensory experiences in infancy to abstract reasoning in adolescence. Cognitive development does not focus on physical growth (body), social relationships (society), or emotions, though these areas may interact with cognition. In education, understanding cognitive development helps teachers tailor instruction according to students’ mental abilities, designing lessons that match their thinking capacity and problem-solving skills. 10 PPSC-Relevant Facts: 1. Cognitive = mental development 2. Focus on thinking, reasoning, memory 3. Studied by Piaget 4. Helps in educational planning 5. Not primarily about body or emotion 6. Includes problem-solving skills 7. Develops from infancy to adolescence 8. Influences curriculum design 9. Linked to learning readiness 10. Often tested in PPSC psychology and education MCQs