Tauseef Ahmad - Exam Study PK (Page 26)

Expectancy theory assumptions:

Expectancy theory assumptions: (a) Four (b) Three (c) Five (d) Six ✅ Correct option: (b) Three Explanation: Vroom’s theory is built on three assumptions: expectancy, instrumentality, valence.

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Herzberg’s unique motivation theory is known as:

Herzberg’s unique motivation theory is known as: (a) Motivation Hygiene theory (b) Two-factor theory (c) Dual theory (d) All of these ✅ Correct option: (d) All of these Explanation: All

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Goals motivate people to perform at the:

Goals motivate people to perform at the: (a) Required goal levels (b) Important goal levels (c) Satisfaction goal levels (d) Strategic goal levels ✅ Correct option: (a) Required goal levels Explanation:

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Need Satisfaction Questionnaire (NSQ) developed by:

Need Satisfaction Questionnaire (NSQ) developed by: (a) Herzberg (b) Maslow (c) Lyman Porter (d) Alderfer ✅ Correct option: (c) Lyman Porter Explanation: Lyman Porter developed the NSQ to study workplace needs.

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Standardization unnecessary; things solved as they arise:

Standardization unnecessary; things solved as they arise: (a) Simple (b) Machine (c) Complex (d) None ✅ Correct option: (a) Simple Explanation: Simple structures rely on direct supervision, not formal standards.

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

A highly centralized, highly bureaucratic but relatively flat structure is:

A highly centralized, highly bureaucratic but relatively flat structure is: (a) Professional Bureaucracy (b) Machine Bureaucracy (c) Simple Bureaucracy (d) Adhocracy ✅ Correct option: (c) Simple Bureaucracy Explanation: Simple bureaucracy has

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Standardization of work is prime mechanism; techno-structure key part:

Standardization of work is prime mechanism; techno-structure key part: (a) Professional Bureaucracy (b) Machine Bureaucracy (c) Divisionalized form (d) Adhocracy ✅ Correct option: (b) Machine Bureaucracy Explanation: Machine bureaucracies depend heavily

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Operating core key part; standardization of skills central device:

Operating core key part; standardization of skills central device: (a) Professional Bureaucracy (b) Machine Bureaucracy (c) Divisionalized form (d) Adhocracy ✅ Correct option: (a) Professional Bureaucracy Explanation: Professionals rely on skills

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Specifying the result of work; fundamental dimensions of the product enumerated by:

Specifying the result of work; fundamental dimensions of the product enumerated by: (a) Standardization of output (b) Standardization of work (c) Standardization of skills (d) None ✅ Correct option: (a) Standardization

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

The written step-by-step directions to develop a lesson plan is an example of:

The written step-by-step directions to develop a lesson plan is an example of: (a) Standardization of output (b) Standardization of work (c) Standardization of skills (d) None ✅ Correct option: (b)

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Leadership stage where leader supports fulfilment of needs:

Leadership stage where leader supports fulfilment of needs: (a) Leadership by Bartering (b) Leadership by Bonding (c) Leadership by Building (d) None ✅ Correct option: (c) Leadership by Building Explanation: Leadership

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Proportion of codified jobs & range of variation tolerated" refers to:

"Proportion of codified jobs & range of variation tolerated" refers to: (a) Centralization (b) Formalization (c) Stratification (d) Flexibility ✅ Correct option: (b) Formalization Explanation: Formalization defines how standardized

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Decision-making power delegated through decentralization:

Decision-making power delegated through decentralization: (a) Vertical (b) Horizontal (c) Selective (d) Parallel ✅ Correct option: (a) Vertical Explanation: Vertical decentralization distributes authority downward in hierarchy.

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Orientation of a person to an object in terms of intensity & direction refers to:

Orientation of a person to an object in terms of intensity & direction refers to: (a) Power (b) Involvement (c) Participation (d) Organization ✅ Correct option: (b) Involvement Explanation: Involvement measures

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Low esprit schools are:

Low esprit schools are: (a) Humanistic schools (b) Custodian schools (c) Both (d) None ✅ Correct option: (b) Custodian schools Explanation: Custodian schools have low morale and minimal motivation.

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Reciprocal interdependence exists when departments:

Reciprocal interdependence exists when departments: (a) Must be pooled (b) Give output (c) Both provide output & receive input (d) Receive input ✅ Correct option: (c) Explanation: Reciprocal interdependence means two-way

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

Horizontal coordination links activities across:

Horizontal coordination links activities across: (a) Management levels (b) Globe (c) Departments (d) Individuals ✅ Correct option: (c) Departments Explanation: Horizontal coordination integrates work between departments.

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read

educational management supervision

NOT a common basis of departmentalization:

NOT a common basis of departmentalization: (a) Functional (b) Product (c) Seasonal (d) Geographical ✅ Correct option: (c) Seasonal Explanation: Seasonal departmentalization is not a recognized type.

Tauseef Ahmad

27 Nov 2025 · 1 min read