According to the Constitution of Pakistan (1973), the Federal Government was actually entrusted the responsibility for facilities in the federating units.
According to the Constitution of Pakistan (1973), the Federal Government was actually entrusted the responsibility for facilities in the federating units.
(a) Policy, planning, and promotion of education
(b) Policy making only
(c) Policy and promotion only
(d) None
✅ Correct option: (a) Policy, planning, and promotion of education
Explanation (200+ words)
Under the Constitution of Pakistan (1973), education was placed on the Concurrent Legislative List, which meant that both federal and provincial governments shared responsibilities. However, the Federal Government was primarily entrusted with policy formulation, planning, and promotion of education, while provinces were responsible for implementation and administration.
This arrangement allowed the federal government to ensure national cohesion, uniform standards, and long-term planning, while provinces managed schools, colleges, and universities within their jurisdictions. Although the 18th Constitutional Amendment (2010) later devolved many powers to provinces, the 1973 Constitution clearly defined the federal role in education policy and planning.
For PPSC, constitutional questions related to education governance are very important, as they link education policy with constitutional law.
10 PPSC-Relevant Facts
- Constitution of 1973
- Education on Concurrent List
- Federal role in policy
- Federal role in planning
- Federal role in promotion
- Provinces implement education
- Uniform standards ensured
- 18th Amendment changed structure
- Governance-related MCQ
- Frequently tested topic