According to Naturalism, the aim of education is:

According to Naturalism, the aim of education is:

(a) Self Realization

(b) Self Expression

(c) Moral Sense

(d) Universal Education

✅ Correct option as answer:

(b) Self Expression

Explanation:

Naturalism is a philosophy of education that emphasizes learning in harmony with nature and the child’s innate abilities. Education should allow children to freely express themselves, discover their potential, and grow naturally without coercion. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, a key proponent of naturalism, argued that education should focus on self-expression and self-development, letting the child learn through experience and interaction with the environment. Unlike rigid formal education, naturalism promotes creativity, individuality, and personal growth. While self-realization and moral sense are important, the primary aim is self-expression, enabling the child to develop in a natural, unrestricted manner.

10 PPSC-Related Facts:

1. Rousseau = father of naturalism

2. Education should follow child’s nature

3. Learning by experience is key

4. Self-expression promotes creativity

5. Opposes strict formal discipline

6. Moral sense develops naturally

7. Emphasizes freedom and individuality

8. Influences modern child-centered education

9. PPSC may link naturalism with child development

10. Curriculum should allow exploration and activity