A prominent French philosopher, scientist, and mathematician was profoundly influenced by Al-Ghazali’s mysticism:

A prominent French philosopher, scientist, and mathematician was profoundly influenced by Al-Ghazali’s mysticism:

Options:

(a) Blaise Pascal

(b) Jean Bodin

(c) Rousseau

(d) None

✅ Correct Option: (a) Blaise Pascal

Explanation:

Blaise Pascal (1623–1662), a French mathematician, physicist, and philosopher, was influenced by Al-Ghazali’s writings on mysticism and ethics, particularly the integration of reason and faith. Ghazali’s works emphasized the balance between rational thinking and spiritual insight, which resonated with Pascal’s own ideas on faith, reason, and human nature. Pascal applied these ideas in his Pensées, reflecting on the human condition and the necessity of divine guidance. Understanding this link between Ghazali and Pascal is important for PPSC philosophy of education and Islamic studies questions.

10 Related PPSC Facts:

Blaise Pascal = French philosopher and scientist Lived 1623–1662 Influenced by Ghazali’s mysticism Ghazali emphasized reason + spirituality Pascal wrote Pensées Discussed human condition and divine guidance Connection = philosophy of ethics and faith Shows cross-cultural influence of Islamic philosophy Often asked in PPSC philosophy section Example of Ghazali’s global impact