26.2% literacy rate was targeted to increase up to in National Literacy Plan.
26.2% literacy rate was targeted to increase up to in National Literacy Plan.
Options:
(a) 30%
(b) 33%
(c) 35%
(d) 38%
✅ Correct Option: (b) 33%
Explanation (200+ words):
The National Literacy Plan (1983–88) aimed to increase Pakistan’s literacy rate from 26.2% to 33% by the end of the program. This target was ambitious given the high levels of illiteracy and the challenges in reaching rural and female populations. Achieving this 6.8% increase required comprehensive planning, community involvement, teacher training, and effective monitoring.
Programs targeted adults and out-of-school youth, focusing on reading, writing, numeracy, and practical skills. Special attention was given to women, recognizing the multiplier effect of female literacy on family health, child education, and social development. Non-formal centers and media-based instruction were key strategies.
The 33% target also reflected a measurable and achievable goal that allowed the government to evaluate program success. Although the final results fell short in some areas due to funding, administrative, and logistic constraints, the plan set a precedent for target-based literacy campaigns in Pakistan.
10 PPSC Facts:
- Literacy target: 33%.
- Base literacy rate: 26.2%.
- Aimed for 6.8% increase.
- Focused on adult literacy.
- Women and rural populations prioritized.
- Non-formal learning centers established.
- Media used to support literacy.
- Monitored by LAMEC.
- Target-based approach introduced.
- Provided benchmark for later policies.